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acetabulumRounded depression, or socket, in the pelvic bone where the thigh bone joins with the pelvis |
acromion | Outward expansion of the shoulder bone developing the suggest of the shoulder |
articular cartilage | Thin great of cartilage in ~ the end of lengthy bones |
calcium | One the the mineral constituents of bones |
cancellous bone | Spongy, porous, trabecular bone tissue.
You are watching: A large, rounded process on a bone is called
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cartilage tissue | Flexible, rubbery connective tissue uncovered on share surfaces and in the embryonic skeleton. |
compact bone | Hard, dense bone tissue. |
condyle | Knuckle-like process at the finish of a bone close to the joint. |
cranial bones | Ethmoid, frontal, occipital, parietal, sphenoid, and temporal. |
diaphysis | Shaft, or midportion, that a long bone |
disk (disc) | Flat, round, plate choose structure. An intervertebral disc is a fibrocartilaginous substance between the vertebrae. |
epiphyseal plate | Cartilaginous area in ~ the end of lengthy bones where lengthwise development takes place |
epiphysis | Each finish of a long bone. |
facial bones | Lacrimal, mandible, maxillae, nasal, vomer, and zygomatic. |
false ribs | Ribs 8-10 |
fissure | Narrow,, slit-like opening between bones. |
floating ribs | Ribs 11 and 12. |
fontanelle | Soft clues (incomplete bone formation) between the skull bones of an infant. |
foramen | Opening or passage in bones whereby blood vessels and also nerves enter and also leave. The foramen mmagnum is the opening of the occipital bone through which the spinal cord passes. |
fossa | Shallow cavity in a bone. |
haversian canals | Minute spaces filled with blood vessels, uncovered in compact bone. |
malleolus | Round process on both political parties of the fish eye joint. |
mastoid process | Round forecast on the temporal bone behind the ear. |
medullary cavity | Central, hollowed-out area in the pillar of a long bone. |
olecranon | Large procedure forming the elbow. |
osseous tissue | Bone tissue |
ossification | Process of bone formation |
osteoblast | Bone cell the helps form bone tissue. |
osteoclast | Bone cell the absorbs and also removes undesirable bone tissue. |
periosteum | Membrane bordering bones. |
phosphorus | Mineral substance found in bones in combination with calcium. |
pubic symphysis | Area of combination of the 2 pubic bones. |
red bone marrow | Found in cancellous bone; site of hemopoiesis. |
sinus | Cavity within a bone. |
styloid process | Pole-like process on the temporal bone. |
sulcus | Groove-like depression. |
trabeculae | Supporting majority of bony fibers in cancellous (spongy) bone. |
trachanter | Large process below the neck that the femur. |
tubercle | Small, rounded process on a bone. |
tuberosity | Large, rounded procedure on a bone. |
vertebra | Back bone, created of: vertebral body, vertebral arch, spinous process, transverse processes, lamina, and neural canal. |
xiphoid process | Lower, narrow portion of the sternum.
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yellow bone marrow | Fatty tissue found in the diaphyses of lengthy bones. |